Our library of Life Cycle Assessments
Our library of Life Cycle Assessments
To understand the relative benefits of using Novozymes enzymatic solutions, our LCA studies compare the environmental impact of both conventional and enzyme-assisted solutions delivering the same benefit to users across various industries, agriculture and/or in private homes.
Our LCA studies are usually completed in collaboration with our customers and based on data from their specific applications of our technology. The findings of such a study can be used directly for developing communication around specifically the proven environmental benefits of a product, process, or service.
Enzymes in general
Environmental assessment of enzyme use in industrial production - a literature review | Journal of Cleaner Production (2012)
Cradle-to-gate assessment of industrial enzymes produced by Novozymes in Denmark | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2007)
Animal Feed
Environmental assessment of amylase used in chicken production in Brazil | Sustainability (2018)
Making feed more sustainable | DSM and Novozymes (2017)
Use of a protease in poultry feed offers promising environmental benefits | International Journal of Poultry Science (2011)
Environmental assessment of xylanase used in pig production | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2008)
Environmental assessment of phytase as an alternative to inorganic phosphate in pig feed | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2006)
Bioethanol
Life cycle assessment of cereal cropping systems – including use of straw for bioethanol production | DCA - Danish Centre for Food and Agriculture (2016) Appendix: Greenhouse Gas Calculator
Agriculture
Microbial inoculants support Climate-Smart Agriculture │ Novozymes
Environmental benefits of microbial inoculant in Argentinian soybean production | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2021)
Environmental benefits of microbial phosphate inoculant in US corn production | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2020)
Cosmetics
Biocatalysis – A sustainable method for the production of emollient esters | International Journal for Applied Science (2008)
Food & Beverages
Use of enzymes in corn milling - Doing well by doing good ǀ Whitepaper by Novozymes (2021)
Life cycle assessment of the use of enzymes in corn milling | Whitepaper by Novozymes (2021)
Socioeconomic assessment of reducing population’s salt intake with meat protein extracts | Sustainability (2012)
Comparative LCA of malt-based beer and 100% barley beer | Brewing & Beverage Industry International (2010) Also available: Full LCA report, Chinese version, Spanish version
Environmental assessment of the use of phospholipase in mozzarella cheese production | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2009)
Household Care
Environmental assessment of enzyme use in laundry detergents in the EU | Novozymes (2023)
Enzymes leading the future of bio-detergent | CCIA Journal (2021) (in Chinese)
Surfactant replacement with enzymes (powder detergent, Latin America) | Whitepaper by Novozymes (2020)
Surfactant replacement with enzymes (liquid detergent, Asia-Pacific) | Whitepaper by Novozymes (2020)
Compact detergents in China - A step towards more sustainable laundry | Household and Personal Care Today (2013)
Environmental benefits of compacted detergents in China (in Chinese) | China Cleaning Industry (2013)
Leather
Comparative LCA of soaking and unhairing with X-Zyme | International Leather Maker (2017)
Pulp & Paper
Environmental assessment of enzyme assisted processing in pulp and paper industry | The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment (2008)
Textiles
Extended lifetime of cotton clothing with biopolishing | International Dyer (2015)
牛仔退浆酵洗一浴法工艺 | Garment Washing (2014) - 服装水洗
Environmental assessment of combined bioblasting (biopolishing) concept | International Dyer (2013)
Environmental assessment of combined denim washing process | International Dyer (2012)